Albutein 5% (Human) by Grifols Therapeutics is an intravenous solution of human serum albumin prepared as a sterile, preservative-free solution. The 5% concentration indicates that there are 5 grams of human albumin per 100 milliliters of solution. This particular formulation is provided in a 250 mL Flexbag, which makes it convenient for administration in clinical settings. Here are its primary features and uses:

Composition: Albutein 5% is a solution made from human plasma, containing 5% albumin in isotonic saline. It's designed to match the osmolarity of human plasma.

Form: The product is supplied in an intravenous (IV) bag, known as a Flexbag, which is a flexible, single-use container.

Volume: 250 mL per bag.

Preservative-Free: The solution does not contain any artificial preservatives, reducing the risk of adverse reactions for sensitive patients.

Indications and Uses:

• Volume Expansion: Used to increase blood volume in cases of hypovolemia, shock, or blood loss, helping maintain circulation and blood pressure.
  
• Burn Therapy: Supports fluid management in patients with extensive burns.
  
• Hypoalbuminemia: Helps elevate serum albumin levels in conditions like chronic liver disease, nephrotic syndrome, or severe infections.
  
• Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Used during and after surgery to stabilize blood volume and blood pressure.
  
• Oncotic Pressure Maintenance: Helps in maintaining colloidal osmotic pressure in various clinical scenarios.

Administration Considerations:

• Administered intravenously by healthcare professionals.
  The dosage is determined based on the patient’s condition, weight, and the desired clinical outcome.
  
• Since it’s preservative-free and administered via an IV bag, it needs to be used promptly once opened to avoid contamination.

Albutein 5% is widely used in hospitals and emergency settings due to its efficacy in managing fluid and protein imbalances in the bloodstream.